Alcohol And Society Today
Saturday, September 10, 2011
, Posted by Immel at 3:33 AM
There has been
a lot of discussion in the last few years about the continuing problem of alcohol
and the effect it has on society. Should
we treat alcohol as if it were an illicit drug?
Some of the
promoters of harsh restrictions on the sale and marketing of certain alcoholic
beverages (restrictions such as advertising bans and higher taxes) have
justified their proposals with the erroneous assertion that alcohol is no
different than illegal drugs. There have
even been stories in some of the media attempting to equate alcohol with the
use and/or abuse of illegal substances such as marijuana, crack, cocaine and
heroin.
We will first
mention as a matter of information that alcoholic beverages have been a part of
western civilization for more than 25 centuries. Now we know there will always be people among
us who drink. America has already tried
prohibition and learned conclusively that it does not work. The simple fact is that many Americans like
to drink and the vast majority of those who do, drink responsibly, thus, the
public policy challenge we face today is not to stigmatize all drinking as bad
but to maximize the probability that those who choose to drink will do so in a
responsible manner.
It's a fact
that excessive drinking can seriously damage one's health. Those who claim that "alcohol is a
drug" want that word to carry a particular, threatening connotation. In reality, however, "drug" is an
ethically, legally and physiologically neutral term that encompasses a wide
spectrum of substances.
According to a
well-known medical textbook of pharmacology, a drug is any chemical agency that
affects living processes. A drug can be
as menacing as cocaine, as benign as sucrose or as helpful as vitamin C. In a societal sense, some drugs relieve pain
and assist in the healing process.
Others are safely and legally enjoyed by millions of people very day,
even though overuse can result in undesirable side effects. And Some drugs are so terribly addictive that
simply experimenting with them carries substantial risk.
Recent studies
show that excess alcohol consumption can lead to a number of serious health
problems, and of course there is the problem of addiction which must be taken
into consideration. Who among us hasn't
been exposed to a friend or relative with a severe drinking problem. Many of societies' problems today such as
spouse abuse, child abuse and dysfunctional family relationships can be traced
to drinking problems.
Alcohol may
lead to liver problems, a variety of cancers as well as forms of osteoporosis
and depression, and studies are showing, too, that women are more susceptible
to the ill effects of alcohol than are men.
From this information, it is safe to conclude that anything which has
this type of effect on one's general health, is going to affect the entire
system. And research has shown that alcohol
depletes the body of it's necessary vitamins and minerals.